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Calculators / Overround / hold

Overround / hold calculator

Add every price in a market and see the bookmaker's margin two ways: the raw overround, and the "hold" — the share of every dollar staked the book expects to keep.

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Selection Odds Implied

Overround

Hold (margin on every $1 staked)

How it works

Overround is the sum of every side’s implied probability. A fair, two-way coin-flip market prices each side at exactly 50%, summing to 100%. Real books price every side a little short, so the sum runs over 100%. That excess is the overround.

Hold converts that into what actually matters financially: 1 − (1 ÷ overround). It is the bookmaker’s expected take from total stakes if money were bet on every side in proportion to its own implied probability. This gives you a cleaner number than the overround percentage for comparing the true cost of one market against another.

Worked example

A three-way soccer market.

Home 2.3043.5%
Draw 3.2031.3%
Away 3.6027.8%
Overround102.5%
Hold2.4%

Want each side's true, vig-free probability instead of just the margin? Use the Implied probability calculator.

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